Momwe Mungayikitsire Mawaya a Digital Timer? Kalozera Watsatanetsatane wa Magawo Olowetsa / Zotulutsa

Ndidzakutsogolerani polumikiza chowerengera cha digito. Bukuli limapereka malangizo omveka bwino, pang'onopang'ono. Muphunzira kuyilumikiza ndi magetsi ake, ma siginecha olowera, ndi zotuluka. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wowongolera zida zosiyanasiyana.

Msika wowerengera nthawi ya digito ukukula mwachangu. Izi zikuwonetsa kufunikira kwa zida izi.

Tidzaphunzira zofunikiraChithunzi cha Timer Wiring. Mumvetsetsanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchitoIndustrial Digital Timer. Tidzakambirana za kukhazikitsa aKusintha kwa Nthawi Yapamwamba Kwambirindi momwe aPLC Timer Modulentchito. Ndifotokozanso zaNthawi Yochedwa Modeza ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

Zofunika Kwambiri

• Mvetsetsani zoyendera nthawi: Mphamvu (L/N kapena +/-), Zolowetsa (Control/Trigger), ndi Output (NO/NC/COM). Terminal iliyonse ili ndi ntchito yake.
• Nthawi zonse muziika patsogolo chitetezo. Zimitsani magetsi musanayike mawaya. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zotsekera ndikuvala zida zodzitetezera monga magolovesi ndi magalasi.
• Lumikizani mphamvu ya chowerengera kaye. Kenako, yambani chipangizo chomwe mukufuna kuchiwongolera kumalo opangira nthawi, nthawi zambiri COM ndi NO.
• Pazida zamphamvu kwambiri, gwiritsani ntchito cholumikizira. The timer amazilamulira contactor, ndi contactor akugwira lalikulu magetsi katundu bwinobwino.
• Pambuyo pa waya, yesani chowerengera. Yang'anani chiwonetsero chake, ikani pulogalamu yosavuta, ndikutsimikizirani kutizida zolumikizidwakuyatsa ndi kuzimitsa monga momwe anakonzera.

Kumvetsetsa Ma Terminals Digital Timer ndi Ntchito

Ndikayang'ana chowerengera cha digito, ndimawona mfundo zingapo zofunika zolumikizirana. Izi zimatchedwa ma terminal. Terminal iliyonse ili ndi ntchito yake. Kudziwa zomwe aliyense amachita kumandithandiza kuyimitsa nthawi moyenera.

Malo Opangira Mphamvu (L/N kapena +/-)

Ma terminals awa ndi pomwe ndimalumikiza mphamvu kuti chowerengeracho chigwire ntchito. Kwa mphamvu ya AC (alternating current), nthawi zambiri ndimawona "L" ya Live ndi "N" ya Neutral. Ngati ndi nthawi ya DC (mwachindunji), ndipeza "+" ya zabwino ndi "-" za zoyipa. Ndikofunika kupatsa chowerengera mphamvu yoyenera. Pazowerengera nthawi zambiri za digito, ndikuwona mavoti awa:

Izi zikutanthauza kuti chowerengera nthawi chimafunika 230 volts yamphamvu ya AC ndipo imatha kugwira mpaka 16 amps.

Lowetsani Malo (Control/Trigger)

Malo olowetsamo ali ngati makutu a chowerengera nthawi. Amamvetsera zizindikiro zomwe zimauza chowerengera chochita. Zizindikirozi zimatha kuyambitsa, kuyimitsa, kapena kukhazikitsanso nthawi. Nditha kugwiritsa ntchito batani lokankha kapena sensa kutumiza chizindikiro. Nthawi zina zimatha kunyamula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma siginoloji. Mwachitsanzo,mitundu ina imathandizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana yolowera:

Malo olowetsamo digito nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito ndi chinthu chotchedwa "kutsekedwa kolumikizana.” Izi ndi pamene switch kapena sensa imatsegula kapena kutseka chigawo Imawuza chowerengera cha kusintha kwa magetsi ndipo chimasonyeza kuti dera lotsekedwa limatanthauza kuyenda kwamakono, ndipo nthawi yotsegula imatanthawuza kuti palibe nthawi, ndipo ndimagwiritsanso ntchito zoyambitsa zida zakunja zomwe zimayendera nthawi zambiri.

Malo Otulutsa (NO/NC/COM)

Malo awa ndi manja a chowerengera nthawi. Amayang'anira zida zina. Nthawi zambiri ndimawona mitundu itatu: NO (Nthawi zambiri Yotseguka), NC (Yotsekedwa Nthawi zambiri), ndi COM (Wamba).

• COM (Wamba): Iyi ndiye malo olumikizirana nawo.
• AYI (Nthawi zambiri Otsegula): Kulumikizana uku kumatsegulidwa pomwe chowerengera chazimitsidwa. Imatseka chowerengera chikatsegula.
• NC (Yotsekedwa Nthawi zambiri): Kulumikizana uku kumatsekedwa pamene chowerengera chazimitsidwa. Imatsegula pamene chowerengera chimagwira.

Ndimalumikiza chipangizo chomwe ndikufuna kuchiwongolera ku terminal ya COM komanso mwina NO kapena NC terminal, kutengera momwe ndikufunira kuti izigwira ntchito. Pakali pano ndi voteji zomwe zotulukazi zitha kusintha ndizofunika kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Live Electrical Digital Timer imatha kusintha mpaka20 Amps pa 220V. Zitsanzo zina zimakhala ndi mphamvu zosiyana:

Kwa mitundu ina, ndikuwona mavoti awa:

Izi ndizofunika kwambiri posankha woperekera nthawi yoyenera ya digito.

Kufotokozera kwa Nthawi ya Digital ndi Mavoti

Ndikasankha chowerengera cha digito, nthawi zonse ndimayang'ana zomwe zimafunikira komanso mavoti ake. Zambirizi zimandiuza zomwe chowerengeracho chingachite komanso komwe ndingayigwiritse ntchito mosamala. Ndimaona kuti mfundozi ndi zofunika kwambiri pa ntchito iliyonse.

Choyamba, ndimayang'ana zofunikira zamagetsi. Izi zimandiuza za mphamvu yomwe chowerengera nthawi chimafunikira komanso zomwe chingathe kuwongolera. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri ndimawona zowerengera zomwe zimafunikira aSupply Voltage of 220V, 50/60Hz. TheLinanena bungwe Relayikhoza kukhala 250VAC 16A Resistive. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatha kusintha mphamvu zambiri. Ndikuzindikiranso zaKugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu, yomwe ikhoza kukhala yozungulira 10VA. Ngati ndikukonzekera kuwongolera magetsi, ndimayang'anaIncandescent/Halogen Nyali Yonyamula 230V, yomwe ikhoza kukhala 2600W. TheNthawi Yocheperako Yosinthiranthawi zambiri 1 sekondi, ndiKulondola kwa Nthawi pa 25°Cnthawi zambiri imakhala ±1s/tsiku (quartz).

Ndimayang'anitsitsanso mavoti a katundu. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi a16A kuchuluka kwa katundu. Izi ndizabwino kugwiritsa ntchito wamba. Ena amakhala ndi a16 Chiwerengero cha katundu womizazotenthetsera. Ngati ndikuwongolera magetsi a LED, ndimayang'ana100W kuwala kwa LED.

Kuwerengera zachilengedwe ndikofunikanso. Amandiuza komwe chowerengeracho chingagwire ntchito popanda mavuto. Ndikuwona aKutentha kwa Ntchitoosiyanasiyana-5 ° C mpaka 45 ° C(23°F mpaka 113°F). Kwa yosungirako, ndiKutentha Kosungirakondi -10°C mpaka 55°C (14°F mpaka 131°F). Ndimayang'anansoZizindikiro. Nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa chizindikiro cha CE. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amakumana ndi EN61010-1: 2010 low voltage ndi EN61326-1: 2013 EMC malangizo. TheAmbient Operating Temperaturenthawi zambiri -10 ° C mpaka + 50 ° C. TheGulu la Chitetezonthawi zambiri Class II Malinga ndi EN 60730-. TheChitetezo cha Ingressndi IP20. Pomaliza, ndikutsimikiziraZovomerezekamonga CE. Zambirizi zimandithandiza kupeza zolondolaogulitsa digito timerza zosowa zanga.

Chitetezo Chofunikira pa Wiring wa Timer

Kuyika mawaya a digito kumaphatikizapo magetsi. Nthawi zonse ndimayika chitetezo patsogolo. Kutsatira izi kumandithandiza kupewa ngozi ndikuonetsetsa kuti ndikuyika bwino.

Kudula Mphamvu Musanayambe Wiring

Nthawi zonse ndimayamba ndikuzimitsa magetsi. Ili ndiye gawo lofunikira kwambiri lachitetezo. Ndimapita kugawo lalikulu lamagetsi ndikuzimitsa chodulira dera chomwe chimawongolera malo omwe ndimagwira ntchito. Sindimangodalira chosinthira khoma. Nditazimitsa chowotcha, ndimagwiritsa ntchito choyesa magetsi. Ndimayang'ana mawaya onse omwe ndikukonzekera kukhudza. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti palibe magetsi omwe amadutsa mwa iwo. Ndikufuna kutsimikiza kuti mphamvu yazimitsa. Izi zimanditeteza ku magetsi.

Zida Zopangira Wiring ndi Zida Zofunikira

Ndimasonkhanitsa zida zanga zonse ndisanayambe. Kukhala ndi zida zoyenera kumapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta komanso yotetezeka. Nthawi zonse ndimagwiritsa ntchito screwdrivers insulated. Ma screwdrivers awa ali ndi zogwirira ntchito zomwe zimanditeteza ku magetsi. Ndikufunanso zomangira mawaya. Amandithandiza kuchotsa kutsekereza waya mwaukhondo popanda kuwononga mkuwa mkati. Multimeter ndiyothandiza. Ndimagwiritsa ntchito kuwunika ma voltage ndi kupitiliza. Magalasi otetezera amateteza maso anga ku zidutswa za waya zomwe zimasochera. Magolovesi ogwira ntchito amapereka chitetezo chowonjezera cha manja anga. Ndimaonetsetsa kuti zida zanga zonse zili bwino.

Kuwona Digital Timer Manual

Nthawi iliyonse ya digito imabwera ndi buku. Nthaŵi zonse ndimaŵerenga mosamalitsa. Bukuli limapereka malangizo achindunji a mtundu wanga wanthawi. Zimandiwonetsa mawonekedwe enieni a mawaya. Imatchulanso ma voliyumu olondola komanso mavoti apano. Ndimaphunzira kupanga chowerengera nthawi kuchokera m'mabuku. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi malangizo othetsera mavuto. Kutsatira malangizo a wopanga ndikofunikira. Zimanditsimikizira kuti ndimayatsa chowerengera molondola komanso mosamala. Izi zimandithandizanso kumvetsetsa kuthekera kwathunthu kwa chowerengera. Ndikasankha chowerengera cha digito, ndimaganiziranso mbiri yaogulitsa digito timer. Wopereka wabwino amapereka zolemba zomveka bwino komanso zomveka bwino.

Zida Zodzitetezera (PPE)

Nthawi zonse ndimaonetsetsa kuti ndimavala zida zodzitetezera (PPE) ndikakhala ndi magetsi. Chida ichi ndi njira yanga yomaliza yodzitchinjiriza ku kuvulala. Zimandithandiza kuti ndisatetezeke kumagetsi, kupsa, ndi zoopsa zina. Sindidumphapo sitepe iyi.

Choyamba, ndimavala nthawi zonsemagolovesi osatetezedwa. Magolovesiwa ndi apadera. Ali ndi mphira wandiweyani womwe umalepheretsa magetsi kupita m'manja mwanga. Ndimayang'ana misozi kapena mabowo ndisanagwiritse ntchito. Manja anga ndi ofunika kwambiri, ndipo magolovesi awa amawateteza.

Kenako, ndimavalamagalasi otetezera. Maso anga nawonso ndi ofunika kwambiri. Ndikadula mawaya, tiziduswa tating'onoting'ono timatha kuwuluka. Magalasi otetezera amateteza maso anga ku zinyalala zowuluka izi. Amatetezanso ku ngozi zangozi. Ndimaonetsetsa kuti magalasi anga akwanira bwino komanso kuti asagwe.

Ndimamvetseranso nsapato zanga. Ndikusankhansapato zopanda conductive kapena nsapato. Nsapato izi zili ndi mphira. Amandithandiza kunditsekera pansi. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa magetsi nthawi zonse amayesa kupeza njira yosavuta yopita pansi. Nsapato zanga zimathandiza kuswa njira imeneyo.

Pomaliza, ndimavala zovala zoyenera. Ndimapewa zovala zotayirira zomwe zimatha kugwidwa ndi mawaya kapena zida. Nthawi zina, ndimavala malaya aatali ndi mathalauza opangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wachilengedwe. Zidazi sizingasungunuke pakhungu langa ngati pali chowala. Ndimaonetsetsanso kuti malo anga antchito ndi omveka bwino. Sindikufuna kalikonse kuti kandigwetse. Kugwiritsa ntchito PPE yoyenera ndi njira yosavuta yokhala otetezeka. Ndi chizolowezi chimene ndimatsatira nthawi zonse. Ndikagula zida zatsopano, ndimayang'ana zodalirikamafakitale digito timer supplieramene amaperekanso malangizo otetezeka.

Chifaniziro choyambira cha Wiring cha Digital Timer cha ON/OFF Katundu

Ndikufuna kukuwonetsani momwe mungayikitsire chowerengera cha digito kuti muzitha kuwongolera mosavuta ON/OFF. Uku ndikukhazikitsa wamba. Imakulolani kuyatsa ndi kuzimitsa zida panthawi zoikika. Ndidzakutsogolerani pa sitepe iliyonse.

Kuzindikiritsa Mawaya Amoyo, Osalowerera Ndale, ndi Onyamula

Ndisanalumikizane chilichonse, ndiyenera kudziwa mawaya anga. Dera lililonse lamagetsi lili ndi mitundu itatu yayikulu yamawaya.

• Live Waya: Waya umenewu umanyamula mphamvu ya magetsi kuchokera kugwero la mphamvu. Ndi waya "wotentha". Zimabweretsa mphamvu ku chowerengera nthawi ndi chipangizo.
• Waya Wapakati: Waya uyu amamaliza kuzungulira. Imanyamula mphamvuyi kubwerera ku gwero la mphamvu.
• Katundu Waya: Waya uyu amalumikiza zotulutsa za timer ku chipangizo chomwe mukufuna kuchiwongolera. Chipangizochi chimatchedwa "load".

Mitundu yamawaya imatha kusintha kutengera komwe mukukhala. Nthawi zonse ndimayang'ana miyezo yakumaloko. Nawa zizindikiro zamitundu zomwe ndimawona:

Kudziwa mitundu iyi kumandithandiza kuzindikira waya uliwonse molondola. Ichi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri kwa aliyenseChithunzi cha Timer Wiring.

Kulumikiza Mphamvu ku Digital Timer

Tsopano, ndikulumikiza mphamvu yayikulu ku chowerengera cha digito. Izi zimapatsa chowerengera mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe ikufunika kuti igwire ntchito.

1. Pezani Ma Power Terminals: Ndikupeza materminal "L" (Live) ndi "N" (Neutral) pa chowerengera changa cha digito. Ngati ndi nthawi ya DC, ndimayang'ana "+" ndi "-".
2. Lumikizani Live Wire: Ndimatenga waya wamoyo kuchokera kugwero langa lamagetsi. Ndikulumikiza ku terminal ya "L" pa timer.
3. Lumikizani Neutral Wire: Ndimatenga waya wosalowerera ndale kuchokera kugwero langa lamagetsi. Ndikulumikiza ku terminal ya "N" pa timer.

Sitepe iyi imapatsa mphamvu chowerengera chokha. Zimapangitsa chiwonetserocho kukhala chopepuka ndikundilola kuti ndizichikonza. Nthawi zonse ndimayang'ana kawiri maulumikizi awa. Kulumikizana kotetezeka kumalepheretsa mavuto. Ngati mukuyang'ana zigawo zodalirika zamapulojekiti anu, lingalirani zazothetsera mafakitale timerwopereka.

Kuyang'ana Katundu ku Chotulutsa cha Timer

Kenako, ndikulumikiza chipangizo chomwe ndikufuna kuchiwongolera (katundu) pazotulutsa za timer. Apa ndi pamene chowerengera chimasinthiratu mphamvu ku chipangizo chanu.

1. Dziwani Zotulutsa: Ndikupeza COM (Wamba), NO (Nthawi Yotseguka), ndi NC (Yotsekedwa Nthawi zambiri) pa timer. Pazinthu zambiri za ON/OFF, ndimagwiritsa ntchito COM ndi NO.
2. Lumikizani Live ku COM: Ndimatenga kachidutswa kakang'ono ka waya. Ndimalumikiza mbali imodzi ku terminal ya "L" komwe ndidalumikiza waya wawukulu wamoyo. Ndimalumikiza mbali inayo ndi "COM" potengera zomwe zimatulutsa nthawi. Izi zimabweretsa mphamvu yamoyo ku gawo losinthira la timer.
3. Lumikizani Katundu ku NO: Ndimatenga waya wamoyo womwe umapita ku chipangizo changa (katundu). Ndimalumikiza waya ku "NO" (Nthawi Yonse Yotsegula) pa timer.
4. Connect Load Neutral: Ndimalumikiza waya wosalowerera ndale kuchokera ku chipangizo changa mwachindunji kupita ku waya waukulu wosalowerera. Simadutsa pazotulutsa za timer.

Nayi mfundo yofunika, makamaka yowunikira mabwalo:

• Nthawi zambiri zamagetsi zimafuna waya wosalowerera. Izi zimathandizira wotchi yamkati ya chowerengera. Imachita izi popanda kutumiza mphamvu ku katundu.
• Ngati chosinthira chili ndi mawaya awiri okha ndi waya wapadziko lapansi, zikutanthauza kuti ndikusintha kokhazikika. Palibe waya wolowererapo pa switch.
• M'nyumba zopanda waya wosalowererapo pa switch, kukhazikitsa zosinthira nthawi kumakhala kovuta. Iyi ndi nkhani yofala ku UK.
• Waya wosalowererapo umapereka mphamvu ku chowunikira chosinthira kuwala kwa wotchi yake yamkati.
• Ngati mawaya awiri okha alipo pa switch, ndi masinthidwe amoyo. Waya wosalowerera ndi wofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino chipangizocho.
• Njira yosavuta yolumikizira chosinthira chanthawi yopanda waya ndikugula chowerengera choyendera batire. Mtundu uwu sufuna kugwirizana kosalowerera ndale.
• Mwachitsanzo, ena osalowerera ndale amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire awiri a AA. Amadzipatsa mphamvu ndipo amayatsa ndi kuzima magetsi mwa makinawo. Amakwanira pa switch yowunikira pakhoma yomwe ilipo.

Pakukhazikitsa kokhazikika, terminal ya N/O (Kawirikawiri Yotseguka) ndi yolumikizirana pompopompo pa katunduyo. Kukonzekera kokhazikika kwa timer yotere pa switch kumaphatikizapomaulalo atatu: Permanent Live, Neutral, ndi Switched Live. Kusintha kwamoyo kumachokera ku kulumikizana kwa N/O kwa switch. Kulumikizana kwa Neutral kumalumikizananso ndi katundu. Izi zimamalizaChithunzi cha Timer Wiringpakuwongolera koyambira ON/OFF. Ngati mukufuna kugula nthawi zambiri, yang'ananizogulitsira nthawi yamagetsiwogulitsa.

Ntchito Zapamwamba za Digital Timer Wiring Diagram Applications

Nthawi zambiri ndimapeza kuti kuwongolera kwa ON/OFF sikukwanira mapulojekiti anga onse. Nthawi zina, ndimafunikira kuwongolera. Apa ndipamene ma wiring apamwamba a digito amabwera bwino. Zimandipangitsa kugwirizanazipangizo zinakuyambitsa kapena kuyang'anira ntchito za chowerengera nthawi.

Mawaya okhala ndi Cholowera Chosiyana (mwachitsanzo, Push Button)

Tangoganizani ndikufuna kuyambitsa ndondomeko ndi kukankha kosavuta kwa batani, koma ndikufunanso kuti chowerengeracho chiziyendetsa nthawi yayitali bwanji. Ichi ndi ntchito yabwino yolowera padera. M'malo mongodalira ndandanda yokonzedweratu, nditha kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro chakunja kuti ndiuze chowerengera nthawi yoyenera kuyamba kuwerengera kapena kutsata. Mwachitsanzo, nditha kugwiritsa ntchito batani la kukankhira kuti ndiyambitse fani kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena sensa kuti ndiyambitse mpope pakachitika vuto linalake. Izi zimandipatsa kusinthasintha kwambiri momwe ndimasinthira ntchito.

Kumvetsetsa Mitundu Yazolowera (Dry Contact vs. Voltage)

Ndikalumikiza chipangizo chakunja ku chowerengera nthawi yanga ya digito, ndiyenera kumvetsetsa mtundu wa chizindikiro chomwe chimatumiza. Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya ma siginoloji olowera: kulumikizana kowuma ndi kulowetsa magetsi. Nthawi zambiri ndimawona kusiyana uku:

Ndiloleni ndifotokoze izi m'mawu osavuta:

• Dry Contact Signal:
  • Ichi ndi chizindikiro chokhazikika. Sichipanga mphamvu zake zokha.
  • Zimagwira ntchito ngati chosinthira chosavuta. Imatseka (kuyatsa) kapena kutsegula (kuzimitsa) dera.
  • Chowerengera nthawi nthawi zambiri chimapereka mphamvu yaying'ono yamkati kuti imve pamene kulumikizana kutseka.
  • Ndimagwiritsa ntchito ndi zinthu zosavuta monga mabatani, ma switch switch, kapena ma relay contacts.
• Kulowetsa kwa Voltage:
  • Ichi ndi chizindikiro chogwira ntchito. Amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi akunja.
  • Chowerengera nthawi chimayang'ana kuti magetsi akhalepo kapena kulibe. Itha kuyang'ananso mulingo wina wamagetsi.
  • Imafunika gwero lamphamvu lakunja kuti ipange chizindikiro chamagetsi.
  • Nthawi zambiri ndimagwiritsa ntchito masensa, PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers), ndi zida zina zamagetsi.

Kumvetsetsa kusiyana uku kumandithandiza kusankha gawo loyenera lokonzekera nthawi pazosowa zanga ndikuyiyika bwino.

Kulumikiza Control Input ku Digital Timer

Kulumikiza zowongolera ku chowerengera cha digito ndi njira yolunjika ndikangodziwa mtundu wa chizindikiro.

Za akulumikiza kowuma, Nthawi zambiri ndimalumikiza mawaya awiri kuchokera ku chipangizo chakunja (monga batani la kukankhira) kupita kumalo olowera nthawi. Malo awa amatha kulembedwa kuti "IN," "S1," kapena "Trigger." Popeza ndikulumikizana kowuma, palibe polarity yeniyeni yodera nkhawa. Ndikungowonetsetsa kuti kulumikizana ndi kotetezeka. Batani likakanikiza, limatseka dera, ndipo chowerengera chimazindikira kusinthaku.

Za avoliyumu yolowera chizindikiro, ndimalumikiza mawaya awiriwa kuchokera ku chipangizo chakunja (monga sensa) kupita kumalo olowera a timer. Ndi zolowetsa zamagetsi, polarity nthawi zambiri imakhala yofunika. Ndimaonetsetsa kuti ndikulumikiza waya wabwino (+) kuchokera ku sensa kupita kumalo olowetsamo abwino pa timer, ndi waya woipa (-) kupita kumalo olowetsa opanda pake. Ndikawalumikiza chakumbuyo, chowerengeracho sichingazindikire chizindikirocho, kapena chikhoza kuwononga chowerengera kapena sensa. Nthawi zonse ndimayang'ana bukhu la timer kuti muwone zolemba zenizeni zenizeni komanso malangizo ena aliwonse opangira ma voliyumu. Izi zikuwonetsetsa kuti Chithunzi changa cha Timer Wiring ndicholondola komanso chotetezeka.

Wiring Digital Timer kuti muwongolere Contactor kapena Relay

Nthawi zina, ndimafunikira chowerengera changa cha digito kuti ndilamulire china chake chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi ambiri. Ganizirani za injini zazikulu, zotenthetsera zamphamvu, kapena magetsi ambiri nthawi imodzi. Kusintha kwamkati kwa chowerengera changa sikungakhale kokwanira kuti ndizitha kuwongolera mphamvu zonsezo. Apa ndipamene cholumikizira kapena cholumikizira chimabwera. Ndimagwiritsa ntchito chowerengera kuti ndisinthe pang'ono mphamvu. Mphamvu yaying'onoyi imatembenuza chosinthira chachikulu kwambiri, chomwe ndi cholumikizira kapena cholumikizira. Zili ngati kugwiritsa ntchito chala chaching’ono kukankha batani lalikulu. Kenako batani lalikulu limayatsa makina olemera. Njirayi imateteza nthawi yanga kukhala yotetezeka komanso imalola kuti izitha kuwongolera katundu wokulirapo.

Chifukwa Chiyani Muzigwiritsa Ntchito Contactor Pazambiri Zamakono

Nthawi zambiri ndimafunsidwa chifukwa chomwe sindingathe kulumikiza chipangizo champhamvu kwambiri ku chowerengera nthawi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake: zowonera nthawi zambiri za digito zimakhala ndi zolumikizira zomangidwira. Relay iyi ili ngati chosinthira chaching'ono mkati mwa chowerengera. Itha kungogwira kuchuluka kwazomwe zilipo, nthawi zambiri kuzungulira 10 mpaka 16 amps. Ndikayesa kulumikiza chipangizo chomwe chimakoka kwambiri kuposa pamenepo, cholumikizira chamkati cha chowerengera chimatentha kwambiri. Ikhoza kuyaka kapena kuyambitsa moto.

A contactor ndi katundu wolemetsa magetsi lophimba. Amapangidwa kuti azigwira mafunde akulu kwambiri, nthawi zina mazana a amps. Ili ndi zolumikizira zamphamvu zomwe zimatha kusintha mphamvu kukhala ma mota akulu, zotenthetsera zamafakitale, kapena zida zazikulu zowunikira. The contactor palokha amafuna pang'ono mphamvu kuyatsa. Mphamvu yaying'ono iyi imachokera ku chowerengera changa cha digito. Choncho, chowerengera chimayatsa kapena kuzimitsa cholumikizira, ndipo cholumikiziracho chimayatsa kapena kuzimitsa chipangizo chamakono. Kukonzekera uku kumateteza chowerengera changa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chipangizo champhamvu kwambiri chimagwira ntchito bwino. Ndi njira yanzeru yoyendetsera katundu wolemetsa wamagetsi.

Kulumikiza Kutulutsa kwa Timer ku Contactor Coil

Tsopano, ndikuwonetsani momwe mungalumikizire chowerengera ndi cholumikizira. Ichi ndi gawo lofunikira pazithunzi zonse za Timer Wiring Diagram pamapulogalamu apamwamba kwambiri.

1. Dziwani Mapiritsi a Contactor Coil: Choyamba, ndimayang'ana wolumikizana naye. Idzakhala ndi ma terminals awiri a koyilo yake. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa A1 ndi A2. Koyilo Izi ndi zimene zimapangitsa contactor kusinthana pa afika mphamvu.
2. Lumikizani COM ya Timer kuti Mukhale ndi Moyo: Ndimatenga waya waufupi. Ndimalumikiza mbali imodzi ku chotengera cha “L” (Live) kumene mphamvu yanga yayikulu imalowa. Ndimalumikiza mbali ina ya waya waifupiwu ku terminal ya “COM” (Common) pachotulutsa changa cha digito. Izi zimabweretsa mphamvu yamoyo pakusintha kwamkati kwa chowerengera.
3. Lumikizani NO ya Timer ku Contactor Coil (A1): Kenako, ndikutenga waya wina. Ndimalumikiza mbali imodzi ku terminal ya "NO" (Kawirikawiri Yotseguka) pazotulutsa zanthawi yanga. Ine kulumikiza mapeto ena a waya ndi mmodzi wa koyilo koyilo kolumikizana, kawirikawiri A1. Nthawi ikayamba, imatseka kulumikizana pakati pa COM ndi NO, kutumiza mphamvu ku A1.
4. Lumikizani Coil Contactor (A2) ku Neutral: Pomaliza, ndimalumikiza koyilo ina yolumikizirana, nthawi zambiri A2, ku waya waukulu "N" (Neutral). Izi wamaliza dera kwa koyilo contactor a.

Nthawi yanga ya digito ikayatsidwa, imatumiza mphamvu kuchokera ku terminal yake ya COM kudzera pa NO terminal kupita ku cholumikizira cha A1. Izi energizes koyilo contactor a. The contactor ndiye amakoka mkati, kutseka waukulu kulankhula mphamvu ndi kuyatsa pa mkulu-panopa chipangizo. Pamene chowerengera kuzimitsa, izo amadula mphamvu kwa koyilo contactor a, ndi contactor atsegula, kuzimitsa chipangizo. Umu ndi momwe ndimawongolera zida zamphamvu motetezeka ndi chowerengera chosavuta cha digito.

Wiring High-Current Load kudzera pa Contactor

Tsopano, ine kulumikiza kwenikweni mkulu-panopa chipangizo contactor. Ili ndiye gawo lomaliza kuti zida zanga zamphamvu zizigwira ntchito ndi chowerengera cha digito. Kumbukirani, timer amauza contactor choti achite, ndi contactor amangokhalira kunyamula katundu kusinthana mphamvu.

1. Dziwani Ma terminal a Contactor Power: Ndikuyang'ana pa contactor. Ili ndi ma terminals akulu amphamvu yayikulu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa L1, L2, L3 (kwa mphamvu ya magawo atatu) kapena L1 ndi L2 (kwa mphamvu ya gawo limodzi) kumbali yolowera. Kumbali yotulutsa, ndi T1, T2, T3 kapena T1 ndi T2. Awa ndi ma terminals omwe magetsi apamwamba kwambiri amayenda.
2. Lumikizani Mphamvu Yaikulu ku Input Contactor: Ndimatenga mawaya amoyo kuchokera pagawo langa lamagetsi. Uwu ndiye waya womwe umanyamula mphamvu yayikulu. Ndimalumikiza ku terminal ya L1 pa cholumikizira. Ngati ndili ndi gawo la magawo atatu, ndimalumikiza mawaya a L2 ndi L3 kumagawo awo. Ndikuwonetsetsa kuti maulalo awa ndi olimba kwambiri komanso otetezeka. Kulumikizana kotayirira kungayambitse kutentha komanso kukhala koopsa.
3. Lumikizani Kusalowerera Ndale kwa Kulowetsa kwa Contactor (ngati kuli kotheka): Kwa katundu wagawo limodzi, ndimalumikizanso waya wosalowerera ndale kuchokera pagawo langa lamagetsi. Ndimalumikiza ku terminal yoyenera yosalowerera ndale pa cholumikizira, ngati ili nayo. Nthawi zina, waya wosalowerera ndale amalambalalitsa contactor ndi kupita molunjika katundu. Nthawi zonse ndimayang'ana chithunzi cha contactor cha izi.
4. Lumikizani Kutulutsa kwa Contactor ku Katundu Wamakono: Tsopano, ndikulumikiza mawaya omwe amapita ku chipangizo changa chapamwamba kwambiri. Ndimatenga waya wamoyo kuchokera ku terminal ya T1 pa cholumikizira. Ndimalumikiza wayawu ku chipangizo changa chokhala ndi moyo. Ngati ndi katundu wa magawo atatu, ndimalumikiza T2 ndi T3 kuzinthu zina zamoyo za chipangizocho.
5. Connect Load Neutral: Ndimalumikiza waya wosalowerera ndale kuchokera ku chipangizo changa chapamwamba kwambiri. Waya wosalowererawa amabwereranso ku bar yayikulu yosalowerera mugawo langa lamagetsi. Si kawirikawiri amadutsa contactor waukulu materminal mphamvu.

Pamene chowerengera digito akutumiza mphamvu kwa koyilo contactor a, ndi contactor "chikoka mu." Izi zimatseka zosintha zamphamvu zamkati. Mphamvu ndiye imayenda kuchokera pagawo langa lalikulu lamagetsi, kudzera pa cholumikizira, mpaka ku chipangizo changa chapamwamba kwambiri. Pamene chowerengera chazimitsa koyilo ya cholumikizira, cholumikizira "chimasiya." Izi zimatsegula zosintha zamkati, ndipo mphamvu ya chipangizocho imasiya. Kukonzekera konseku, kuphatikiza chowerengera nthawi ndi cholumikizira, kumapanga chojambula cholimba cha Timer Wiring. Zimandilola kupanga makina amphamvu kwambiri. Njirayi imateteza nthawi yanga kuti isachuluke ndikuonetsetsa kuti katundu wanga wamakono akugwira ntchito motetezeka.

Kuyesa ndi Kuthetsa Kuyika Kwanu kwa Digital Timer

Ndikamaliza kuyatsa chowerengera changa cha digito, ndimayesa mayeso nthawi zonse. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti zonse zimagwira ntchito moyenera komanso motetezeka. Kuthetsa mavuto kumandithandiza kukonza mavuto aliwonse omwe angabwere.

Njira Zoyambira Zowonjezera Mphamvu ndi Kusintha

Choyamba, ndimayatsa mphamvuyo mosamala pagawo lalikulu lamagetsi. Ndimayang'ana chowonera cha digito. Iyenera kuyatsa. Ngati sichoncho, ndikudziwa kuti ndili ndi vuto lolumikizana ndi magetsi. Chotsatira changa ndikukhazikitsa nthawi yamakono ndi tsiku pa chowerengera. Izi ndizofunikira pakukonza nthawi yolondola. Kenako, ndimakonza chochitika chosavuta ON/OFF. Izi zimandithandiza kuyesa ntchito zoyambira za chowerengera nthawi. Nthawi zonse ndimatsatira malangizo owerengera nthawi pamasitepe awa.

Kutsimikizira Mayendedwe Otulutsa ndi Ndondomeko

Chowerengera chikangokhala ndi mphamvu komanso pulogalamu yoyambira, ndimatsimikizira zomwe zatuluka. Nthawi zambiri ndimayang'anira zotulutsa za timer. Izi zimandilola kuwona ngati chipangizo cholumikizidwa chikuyatsa ndikuzimitsa. Kenako, ndimayembekezera chochitika chokonzedwa kuti chichitike. Ndimayang'ana ngati katunduyo akusintha panthawi yomwe idakonzedwa. Kuonetsetsa kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino, ndimaganizira momwe machitidwe ovuta amatsimikizira nthawi yawo. Mwachitsanzo, machitidwe ena apamwamba amagwiritsa ntchito "oyang'anira" okhala ndi nthawi yosiyana. Oyang'anira awa amawonetsetsa kuti pulogalamu yamkati ya zowerengera imayenda nthawi yake. Amatha kuzindikira ngati pulogalamuyo yakakamira kapena ikuyenda pang'onopang'ono. Kuphatikiza uku kuwunika kwakanthawi komanso koyenera kumathandiza kutsimikizira kudalirika kwa chowerengeracho. Zili ngati kukhala ndi woyang'anira akuyang'ana ntchito ya chowerengera nthawi.

Nkhani Zodziwika za Digital Timer Wiring ndi Mayankho

Nthawi zina ndimakumana ndi mavuto. Nkhani yodziwika bwino nditimer ikugwedeza RCD (Chida Chotsalira Chamakono). Izi nthawi zambiri zikutanthauza kuti chowerengera chakale kapena cholakwika chimakhala ndi kutayikira kwamagetsi. Nditha kusintha socket ya RCD ndi yopanda RCD ngati chitetezo cha RCD chili kale pabokosi la fuse. Vuto lina ndi pameneKutentha kumakhalabe kuyaka kapena kuzimitsa, kunyalanyaza nthawi yanga yokonzekera. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaloza ku vuto la waya, fusesi yokhotakhota, kapena ulalo wosweka. Ndimayang'ana kaye ma fuse ophwanyika. Ngati vutoli lipitilira, ndikudziwa kuti ndingafunike thandizo la akatswiri kuti ndiyesere kupitilira kwamagetsi. Fuse ya boiler yokhodzedwa imathanso kuyimitsa chowerengera kuti chisagwire ntchito. Ndimayang'ana bolodi lanyumba yanga ndikuyika ma fuse omwe amawombedwa. Ngati chowerengera chili ndi mphamvu koma chipangizocho sichikuyankha, kapena chiwonetserocho chikugwedezeka, ndimakayikira kuti waya wolakwika kapena bolodi lowonongeka. Pankhani zovuta izi, ndimalumikizana ndi injiniya waluso. Amatha kuyesa mawaya pakati pa timer, thermostat, ndi boiler. Amapereka odalirikazothetsera mafakitale timer. Wiring womasuka kapena wowonongekaalinso wolakwa pafupipafupi. Ndimayang'ana zolumikizira zonse. Ndikapeza chilichonse, ndimakonza kapena kusinthidwa.

Digital Timer Programming Basics

Ndikatha kuyatsa chowerengera changa cha digito, ndiyenera kuyiwuza zoyenera kuchita. Izi zimatchedwa kupanga mapulogalamu. Ndimomwe ndimayika nthawi kuti zida zanga ziziyatsa ndi kuzimitsa. Ndimaona kuti kupanga pulogalamu ya digito ndikosavuta ndikangomvetsetsa zofunikira.

Choyamba, nthawi zonse ndimaonetsetsa kuti wotchi yamkati ya timer ndi yolondola. Ndikuyang'ana batani lolembedwa'Clock' kapena 'Ikani Nthawi'. Kenako, ndimagwiritsa ntchito miviyo kuti ndisinthe maola ndi mphindi. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti ndandanda zanga zikuyenda nthawi yoyenera.

Kenako, ndikulowetsa pulogalamu yamapulogalamu. Nthawi zambiri ndimapeza batani lolembedwa'Program', 'Set', kapena 'Schedule'. Batani ili limandilola kupanga zatsopano za ON/OFF. Ndimayika nthawi za 'ON' ndi 'OFF'. Mwachitsanzo, ndikhoza kuyatsa nyali kuti iyatse 6:00 AM ndi kuzimitsa nthawi ya 8:00 AM. Ndikhoza kukhazikitsa nthawi zosiyanasiyana za m'mawa ndi madzulo apakati pa sabata. Ndimayang'ananso zina zomwe zimandilola kukopera ndandanda. Izi zimapulumutsa nthawi. Nditha kukopera ndandanda kuyambira tsiku limodzi la sabata kupita kumasiku ena onse apakati. Zowerengera zina zimakhalanso ndi mitundu yapadera. Izi zikuphatikiza 'Boost' pakanthawi ka ON kapena 'Holiday' kuti muchepetse zinthu ndili kutali.

Pomaliza, ndimasunga zokonda zanga. Ndikusindikiza a'Sungani' kapena 'Chabwino' batani. Nthawi zina, ndimangodina 'set' kuti nditsimikizire. Izi zimangoyambitsa dongosolo latsopano. Ndikhoza kulowetsa nthawi yomwe ndikufuna kuti chipangizo chizimitse pogwiritsa ntchito mivi. Ndiye, ine ndikutsimikizira izo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti wangapulogalamu yowerengera nthawiamatsatira malangizo anga mwangwiro.

Ndakuwonetsani momwe mungayikitsire bwino mawaya a digito. Izi zimafuna kusamala kwambiri ndi ma terminals ake, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake, komanso kutsatira ma protocol achitetezo. Potsatira izi mwatsatanetsatane, mutha kusintha zida zamagetsi ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana. Ndikukhulupirira kuti bukhuli likuthandizani ndi ntchito zanu.

Zhejiang Shuangyang Group Co., Ltd., yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1986, ndi bizinesi yapayekha komanso Star Enterprise ya Ningbo City. Kuvomerezedwa ndi ISO9001/14000/18000, tili ku Cixi, mzinda wa Ningbo, ola limodzi lokha kuchokera ku doko la Ningbo ndi eyapoti. Ndi likulu lolembetsedwa lopitilira 16 miliyoni US Dollars, malo athu pansi ndi pafupifupi 120,000 sqm, ndipo malo omanga ndi pafupifupi 85,000 sqm. Mu 2018, ndalama zathu zonse zidakwana madola 80 miliyoni aku US. Tili ndi ogwira ntchito khumi a R&D ndi ma QC opitilira 100 kuti titsimikizire mtundu, kupanga ndi kupanga zatsopano zopitilira khumi pachaka monga opanga otsogola. Zogulitsa zathu zazikulu zimaphatikizapo zowerengera nthawi, sockets, zingwe zosinthika, zingwe zamagetsi, mapulagi, zolumikizira zowonjezera, ma reel, ndi kuyatsa. Timapereka zowerengera zosiyanasiyana monga tsiku ndi tsiku, makina, digito, kuwerengera, ndi zowerengera zamafakitale okhala ndi soketi zamitundu yonse, kulunjika misika yaku Europe ndi America. Zogulitsa zathu zimavomerezedwa ndi CE, GS, D, N, S, NF, ETL, VDE, RoHS, REACH, PAHS, ndi zina. Timasunga mbiri yamphamvu pakati pa makasitomala athu, poyang'ana chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi chitetezo cha anthu, ndi cholinga chachikulu chokhazikitsa moyo wabwino. Zingwe zamagetsi, zingwe zowonjezera, ndi zingwe zazitsulo ndi bizinesi yathu yayikulu, zomwe zimatipangitsa kukhala otsogola opanga maoda otsatsa pamsika waku Europe. Ndife opanga pamwamba omwe akugwirizana ndi VDE Global Service ku Germany kuteteza zizindikiro. Timalandila mgwirizano ndi makasitomala onse kuti tipindule ndi tsogolo labwino.

FAQ

1. Kodi chowerengera cha digito ndi chiyani?

Ndimagwiritsa ntchito chowerengera cha digito kupanga zida zamagetsi. Imayatsa ndikuzimitsa nthawi zina. Ndikhoza kukhazikitsa ndandanda ya magetsi, mapampu, kapena ma heater. Zimandithandiza kusunga mphamvu ndikupangitsa moyo wanga kukhala wosavuta.

2. N'chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika contactor ndi chowerengera wanga digito?

Chowerengera changa cha digito chili ndi chosinthira chaching'ono chamkati. Sizingagwire zida zapamwamba zamakono mwachindunji. Ndimagwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira ngati chosinthira chachikulu. Chowerengera nthawi chimauza cholumikizira nthawi yoyatsa kapena kuzimitsa. Izi zimateteza chowerengera changa kuti chisawonongeke. Ndi wanzeruIndustrial timer solution.

3. Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito chowerengera cha digito panja?

Ayi, sindingagwiritse ntchito chowerengera nthawi iliyonse panja. Ndiyenera kuyang'ana mlingo wake wa IP (Ingress Protection). Chiyembekezochi chikundiuza ngati chingagwire fumbi ndi madzi. Kuti ndigwiritse ntchito panja, ndimayang'ana chosungira nthawi chokhala ndi IP yapamwamba, monga IP65.

4. Bwanji ngati chowerengera changa cha digito sichiyatsa?

Choyamba, ndimayang'ana magetsi. Kodi chowotcha chigawo chayaka? Ndimagwiritsa ntchito voltage tester kutsimikizira mphamvu. Kenako, ndimayang'ana kulumikizana kwa ma wiring. Kodi ali otetezeka? Nthawi zina, waya wotayira umalepheretsa kugwira ntchito. Ndimayang'ananso fusesi.